Metallic Vector Fields on Three dimensional Lie groups

Authors
Abstract
Lie groups and homogeneous spaces, due to their simple structure, have always been considered for testing geometric conjectures and exploring new concepts. In this article, we define the concept of metallic vector fields. Subsequently, we investigate the existence of these fields on three-dimensional homogeneous manifolds equipped with Riemannian and Lorentzian metrics.
Keywords

[1] Azami, S., Harmonic-hyperbolic geometric flow, Electron. J. Differ. Equn., 165(2017), 1-9.
[2] Azami,S.,Fasihi-Ramandi,G.,HyperbolicRiccisolitononwarpedproductmanifolds,Filo
mat, 37 (2023), no. 20, 6843–6853.
[3] Calvaruso, G., Einstein-like metrics on three-dimensional homogeneous Lorentzian mani
folds., Geom. Dedicata, 127(2007), 99-119.
[4] Cordero, A.L., Parker, P.E., Left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on 3-dimensional Lie groups,
Rend. Math. Appl., 17(1997), 129-155.
[5] Dai, W., Kong, D., Liu, K., Hyperbolic geometric flow (I): short-time existence and non
linear stability, Pure Appl. Math. Q., 6(2010), 331-359.
١١
[6] Deshmukh, S., Chen, B. Y., A note on Yamabe solitons, Balkan J. Geom. Appl., 23(2018),
37-43.
[7] Faraji, H., Azami, S., Fasihi-Ramandi, G., Three Dimensional Homogeneous Hyperbolic
Ricci Solitons, J. Nonlinear Math. Phys., 30(2023), 135-155.
[8] Falcitelli, M., Sarkar, A., Halder, S., Conformal Vector fields and conformal Ricci solitons
on α-Kenmotsu Manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math., 20(2023), 1-18.
[9] Hamilton, R. S., Three-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature, J. Diff. Geom., 17(1982),
255-306.
[10] Hamilton, R. S., The Ricci flow on surfaces, Contemp. Math. 71(1988), 237-261.
[11] IWey, T., New examples of compact Ricci solitons, Proc. Amer. Math Soc., 122(1994),
241-245.
[12] Kong,D.,Liu,K.,Wavecharacterofmetricsandhyperbolicflow, J.Math.Phys.48(2007),
103508-1-103508-14.
[13] Kong, D., Liu, Q., Song, C., Classical solutions to a dissipative hyperbolic geometry flow
in two space variables, J. Hyperbol. Differ. Equn, 16(2019), 223-243.
[14] Milnor, J., Curvatures of left invariant metrics on Lie groups, AdW. Math., 1(1976), 293
329.
[15] Rahmani, S., Metriques de Lorentz sur les groups de Lie unimodularies, de dimension trois
(French) [Lorentz metrics on three-dimensional unimodular Lie groups], J. Geom. Phys.,
9(1992), 295-302.
[16] Tokura, W., Batista, E., Kai, P., Triviality Results for Quasi κ-Yamabe solitons, J. Math.
Anal and Appl., 502(2021), 125274, 1-6.
[17] Wang, Y., Affine Ricci solutions of three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups, J. Nonlinear
Math. Phys., 28(2021), 277-291.
[18] Yamabe, H., On a deformation of Riemannian structures on compact manifolds, Osaka J.
Math., 12(1960), 21-37.